Briam

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Briam is a traditional Greek dish featuring roasted vegetables like potatoes, zucchini, onions, and tomatoes, all seasoned with fresh garlic, parsley, and olive oil. This dish is part of the Mediterranean diet, offering a healthy, vegan, and gluten-free meal that can serve as a main course or a hearty side dish. The roasting process brings out the natural sweetness of the vegetables, while the olive oil and herbs infuse it with rich flavors.

Full Recipe: 

Ingredients

  • 1 ¼ lbs (570g) gold potatoes, peeled and thinly sliced (about 1/8-inch thick)

  • 1 ¼ lbs (570g) zucchini squash, thinly sliced (about ¼-inch thick)

  • Salt and pepper to taste

  • 2 tsp dried oregano

  • 1 tsp dried rosemary

  • ½ cup (35g) chopped fresh parsley

  • 4 garlic cloves, minced

  • ½ cup Early Harvest Greek extra virgin olive oil

  • 1 (28 oz) can diced tomatoes with juice (no-salt added)

  • 1 large red onion (or 2 small red onions), thinly sliced into rounds

Directions

  1. Preheat the oven: Set your oven to 400°F (200°C), placing a rack in the middle.

  2. Prepare the vegetables: In a large mixing bowl, combine the sliced potatoes and zucchini. Season with salt, pepper, oregano, rosemary, parsley, garlic, and a generous amount of olive oil. Toss well to coat.

  3. Assemble the briam: In a large round pan or oven-safe skillet, pour half of the canned diced tomatoes to cover the bottom. Arrange the seasoned vegetables in the pan, alternating them in rows (or simply spread them if you prefer).

  4. Add remaining ingredients: If there’s leftover olive oil-garlic mixture in the bowl, pour it over the vegetables, then top with the remaining diced tomatoes.

  5. Roast the vegetables: Cover the pan with foil (tent it slightly to avoid touching the veggies). Bake for 45 minutes. Then, remove the foil and roast for an additional 30-40 minutes, until the vegetables are soft and charred, and most of the liquid has evaporated.

  6. Serve: Drizzle with more olive oil and serve warm or at room temperature.

Nutrients (Per Serving)

  • Calories: 220

  • Protein: 4g

  • Carbohydrates: 35g

  • Fat: 10g

  • Fiber: 6g

  • Sodium: 300mg

The Health Benefits of Briam

Briam is a nutritious and wholesome meal that aligns perfectly with the principles of the Mediterranean diet. This diet, which emphasizes the consumption of fresh vegetables, fruits, whole grains, legumes, nuts, and olive oil, has been widely recognized for its health benefits. Briam, as a dish made primarily from vegetables, is rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants that promote overall health.

The primary ingredients in Briam—potatoes, zucchini, onions, and tomatoes—are packed with essential nutrients. Potatoes are an excellent source of vitamin C, potassium, and fiber, which support immune health, cardiovascular function, and digestive health. Zucchini, a low-calorie vegetable, is rich in antioxidants like vitamin C and beta-carotene, which help combat oxidative stress in the body. Onions provide a range of health benefits, including supporting heart health and boosting immune function, thanks to their high content of quercetin, a powerful antioxidant. Tomatoes, which are high in vitamin C and lycopene, a potent antioxidant, have been linked to improved heart health and cancer prevention.

Furthermore, the generous amount of olive oil used in Briam is rich in monounsaturated fats, which are heart-healthy and known to reduce the risk of chronic diseases like cardiovascular disease. Olive oil also contains polyphenols, which have anti-inflammatory properties, making this dish not only delicious but also good for long-term health.

The Roasting Process: Unlocking Natural Sweetness

One of the most important aspects of Briam is the roasting process, which brings out the natural sweetness and depth of flavor in the vegetables. Roasting vegetables allows their sugars to caramelize, giving them a rich, slightly sweet taste that pairs beautifully with the savory elements of the dish. As the vegetables roast, they soften and become tender while developing a rich, smoky flavor from the high heat. This method of cooking enhances the natural flavors of the vegetables without the need for added sugars or heavy sauces, keeping the dish light and healthy.

The roasting process also allows the garlic, olive oil, and herbs to infuse the vegetables, creating a flavorful coating that adds layers of complexity to the dish. The use of foil during the initial roasting phase helps to trap moisture, ensuring that the vegetables cook evenly and retain their juiciness. Once the foil is removed, the vegetables continue to roast and caramelize, developing a golden-brown crust that adds both texture and flavor.

The Role of Fresh Herbs and Garlic

Herbs and garlic play a crucial role in elevating the flavor of Briam. Fresh parsley, oregano, and rosemary bring aromatic qualities to the dish that complement the vegetables perfectly. The combination of oregano and rosemary offers earthy, herbaceous notes, while the parsley adds a fresh, slightly peppery flavor. These herbs are a staple in Mediterranean cooking and provide a natural, fragrant seasoning that enhances the overall taste of the dish.

Garlic, when sautéed in olive oil, infuses the vegetables with its pungent, savory flavor. The garlic adds depth and complexity to the dish, balancing the sweetness of the roasted vegetables. The natural oils in garlic become more mellow and aromatic when cooked, adding a subtle richness to the Briam. The use of fresh garlic is essential in creating the signature flavor profile of this dish, contributing to its savory depth and making it a standout on any dinner table.

A Vegan and Gluten-Free Meal

Briam is an ideal choice for those who follow vegan or gluten-free diets. It contains no animal products, making it a completely plant-based dish that is suitable for vegans and vegetarians. The use of olive oil, fresh herbs, and vegetables ensures that the dish is naturally free from dairy and meat, yet it is still full of flavor and satisfying.

For those avoiding gluten, Briam is also a great option. The dish contains no grains or gluten-containing ingredients, making it a safe choice for those with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease. Additionally, the use of olive oil as the primary fat in the recipe ensures that it remains dairy-free and suitable for those with lactose intolerance or a dairy allergy.

Serving Briam: Versatility and Pairing Options

Briam is a versatile dish that can be served in a variety of ways. As a main course, it can be enjoyed on its own as a filling, healthy meal. The combination of potatoes, zucchini, onions, and tomatoes makes for a well-rounded dish that is both hearty and nutritious. The generous drizzle of olive oil adds richness to the dish, making it satisfying without the need for additional protein sources.

Briam also works beautifully as a side dish to accompany a variety of main courses. It pairs well with grilled meats, seafood, or legumes, offering a flavorful and vibrant accompaniment that enhances the overall meal. The dish’s Mediterranean flavors complement a range of cuisines, making it a great addition to any dinner spread.

For a lighter option, Briam can be served alongside a fresh salad, adding a burst of freshness to balance the roasted vegetables. It also works well as part of a mezze platter, where small plates of various Mediterranean dishes are shared and enjoyed. Its combination of flavors and textures makes it a crowd-pleasing dish that is sure to be a hit at gatherings or family meals.

The Mediterranean Diet and Its Health Benefits

The Mediterranean diet, which is widely regarded as one of the healthiest eating patterns, focuses on whole, plant-based foods, healthy fats, lean proteins, and plenty of fruits and vegetables. Briam is a perfect example of a meal that aligns with this diet, offering a delicious and satisfying way to consume a variety of vegetables, healthy fats, and natural seasonings.

Research has shown that following the Mediterranean diet can reduce the risk of chronic diseases, including heart disease, diabetes, and certain cancers. It has also been linked to improved cognitive function and a longer life expectancy. The inclusion of vegetables, olive oil, and fresh herbs in Briam makes it a perfect fit for anyone looking to adopt a healthier, more balanced eating style.

Conclusion: A Flavorful, Healthy, and Satisfying Dish

In conclusion, Briam is a wonderful dish that showcases the best of Greek and Mediterranean cuisine. It is a simple yet flavorful combination of roasted vegetables, garlic, olive oil, and herbs, resulting in a dish that is both healthy and satisfying. The roasting process enhances the natural sweetness of the vegetables while infusing them with aromatic herbs and garlic. As a vegan and gluten-free meal, Briam is accessible to a wide range of dietary needs, making it a versatile choice for any occasion. Whether served as a main course or a side dish, Briam is a dish that celebrates the rich flavors of the Mediterranean and offers a nourishing, delicious experience for all who enjoy it.

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